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Sallymount, winner of the Prix
Jacques Le Marois in 1959
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When the Aga Khan took over the studs from the estate of his father
Prince Aly Khan, his inheritance included six farms
in Ireland: Sheshoon, Ballymany, Ongar, Gilltown, Sallymount and
Williamstown.
When it became apparent that these land holdings
needed to be streamlined in order to facilitate more efficient management,
the Aga Khan disposed of Ongar and Williamstown in the sixties and
sold Gilltown and Sallymount to Mr. And Mrs. Bert Firestone in 1974.
Eighteen years later when Gilltown and Sallymount came back on the
market, and now needing more land, the Aga Khan bought them back
and sold Ballymany.
Sheshoon, with the incorporation of Brownstown,
is the oldest continuously operative stud in Ireland or England
and was the first Irish farm purchased by the late Aga Khan. Sir
Henry Greer, who was manager of the newly formed Irish National
Stud, agreed to manage Sheshoon for the Aga Khan on the condition
that he could hire as his assistant Colonel Tommy Peacocke, a man
with extensive experience handling remounts in India.
Between them, Greer and Peacocke guided the stud
through its formative years and established uncompromising management
standards that have been upheld in the intervening sixty years.
The initial purchase of Sheshoon amounted to some
200 acres. Thereafter, the policy was to buy adjoining parcels of
land as they became available. Acquisitions included Duggan’s
Yard and Brophy’s Yard. The latter was purchased from Miss
Tess Brophy whose father remains the only owner to have won the
Irish Derby and the Irish and the Irish Grand National in the same
year. By the time of his death, the late Aga Khan had expanded Sheshoon
to 750 acres. Now the property stand at 1200 acres, the most recent
addition being a large portion of Brownstown, acquired from The
McGrath Trust in 1988.
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Mumtaz Mahal |
Gilltown stud is steeped in history and reflects
the lore of the past. Gilltown and the adjoining Sallymount are
the sites of two ancient forts dating back, respectively, to Neolithic
and Viking times. In the 12th century, they were part of a very
large land holding which Dermot McMurrough, King of Leinster, presented
to the Cistercian monks of Baltinglass Abbey. The monks were displaced
in the 16th century when Henry VIII, who had declared himself head
of the Church in Ireland, enacted legislation in parliament suppressing
the monasteries. By the end of the century Gilltown had passed into
the possession of the Borrowes family who had received a baronetage
from Charles I. Borrowes' descendants lived at Gilltown into the
twentieth century.
Gilltown assumed a new role when it became a stud farm, first under
Captain RB Brassey and then Viscount Furness. When the farm was
acquired by the late Aga Khan, he retained the services of its then
stud manager Georges Smithwick and after his death, Smithwick's
widow. Great attention is paid to the overall care and upkeep of
these studs. Today Gilltown, Sallymount and Sheshoon are nature
sanctuaries with a great variety of wildlife, flowers and rare mature
trees. The Aga Khan thinks of these properties as part of Ireland's
national heritage and a legacy for future generations.
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